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I’m thinking today of a song called, “Cross of Gold” by Michael W. Smith. It was on his Change Your World CD that came out in 1992. It’s one of my favorite songs of all time, both from a lyrical standpoint and a musical standpoint. I think, though, what I love most about it is that it compels me to think about the cross in a different light.

What does the cross mean to you? I know it’s a popular jewelry theme for Christians and non-Christians alike. From the Pope to death metal rock stars, many millions have worn the cross around their necks for centuries for various reasons. Even Christians, I’ve found, have different reasons for admiring the cross and using it as a symbol of their faith. More often than not, the cross seems to be afterthought to many in the Christian religion; a symbol of a 2000 year bygone event that ’saved mankind from it’s collective sin.’

To me, the cross is not merely a symbol of Jesus’ sacrifice ‘for’ my sin. Though that IS a part of it, I am compelled to ask a deeper question: What actually happened on the cross that day? What did Jesus actually ACCOMPLISH at Calvary? Was anyone saved at Calvary? Was there a specific ransom paid; a specific substitution? Or was there a slight chance that no one would believe and his death would have been in vain?

The Bible teaches that Christ atoned for the sins of those who believe. His sacrifice was a “…ransom for many.” This means there was a specific price paid for a specific thing; namely: the church…those who would believe. (John 3:16, 18, 36) Jesus’ blood purchased in full and forever those who would believe. This is called ‘limited’ or ‘particular’ atonement.

I was always taught that ‘Jesus died for every man, woman, boy and girl to ever walk the planet.’ And while that sounds great, tickles our ears and preaches very well, scripture is clear that the scope of the atonement was limited to only those who would believe. Jesus’ atoning death is either limited in its scope or limited in its power, for all are not saved.

If, as some say, Jesus died in everyone’s place (substituted his body for ours on the tree), then by default everyone’s sins are covered and everyone is saved. Why, then, do people still go to hell? Why do people still die in their sins? Was Jesus’ blood not powerful enough for everyone? Or did it save everyone it intended to save?

So, I pose a multiple choice:

a. Jesus’ death was not substitutionary, therefore, He merely made a way to Heaven for all who want to go. Good luck!

b. Jesus’ death was substitutionary, however, one can ‘opt out’ by his own choices, overriding God’s decision to save him, thus rendering Christ’s blood impotent in that person’s life. Get lost!

c. Jesus’ death was substitutionary; His blood, intended for His church, saves fully and forever, without exception, those who are appointed to eternal life from the foundation of the world. Glory to God alone!

Based on what I read in scripture, the correct choice is… C!

In John 10:13, 15, Jesus twice says, “The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep”. The sheep were previously described as those who hear His voice and follow after him and He gives them eternal life. Jesus goes on in verse 26, speaking to naysayers: “…but you do not believe because you are not part of my flock. Notice the cause and effect in Jesus’ words: The reason for their unbelief is because they are not His sheep, not the other way around.

Another passage that supports particular atonement is Ephesians 5:25 where Paul writes, Husbands, love your wives, as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her.” If choices A and B above are true, how would this verse make any sense? It might be written something like this: “Husbands, love your wives [and everyone else that's not your wife], just as Christ loved the church [and everyone outside the church] and gave himself for [all.]“

The awesome news of the gospel of Jesus Christ is that all who desire to be saved will be saved. Jesus says in John 6:44 that,No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him. And I will raise him up on the last day.” If the Father draws, the desire will be there and when that happens, Paul says, “… everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.” (Rom. 10:13)

I thank God today for the Christ’s work on the Cross. Therein lies the love story of the ages: Christ’s atonement of His bride, the church; His ransom of many! This is what the cross means to me!
Solo Christo,

David